To Medieval alchemists all maladies were caused by an imbalance of something. Fever? too hot. Chill? Too cold. Cough? Too wet. Aches and pains? Too dry. Their solution was to remove the offending element from your blood, usually with leeches (those ideas are still with us--any Mormons ever wonder why the prohibition is against "hot drinks" instead of just saying "coffee and tea" outright?). This methodology applied to psychological problems as well. Too happy? Too much heat. Too sad? Too much wet.
Dürer did a series of etchings capturing these psychological maladies and their supposed causes. The only one to survive is the engraving "Melencolia". The thought was that if you spent too much time obsessing over philosophical matters, you developed an excess of black wet stuff (melas = black cholas = bile) and came to be possessed by a little imp.
For all their wild ideas and ridiculous theories, the alchemists sure had a sense of poetry.
I remember as a student in Israel gravitating to the best looking girl in the program. She wasn't the Barbie type (we had some of those, they were so incredibly stupid as to make their looks irrelevant), more of a dark sardonic sort. We hit it off until I found out her dark secret: daddy had been convicted of embezzlement and was shunned by the Mormon community back home (sure he was embezzling, the rest just didn't get caught which means God loves them more). In my melancholy way I wanted to talk about it. She, of course, had run away to Israel to forget it all. Pretty soon I got the hint and we stopped hanging out.
I was a bit sad (and jealous) when I saw her laughing with the idiot 18-year old playboy on the program. He was just what she wanted: someone stupid to laugh with her. She was just what he wanted: someone good looking that he hadn't conquered yet.
Last I saw her she was going on a Mormon mission. Hope she found fulfillment as a frumpy Mormon housewife.
But I learned something from that experience: Melancholy doesn't win you any friends.
Dürer did a series of etchings capturing these psychological maladies and their supposed causes. The only one to survive is the engraving "Melencolia". The thought was that if you spent too much time obsessing over philosophical matters, you developed an excess of black wet stuff (melas = black cholas = bile) and came to be possessed by a little imp.
For all their wild ideas and ridiculous theories, the alchemists sure had a sense of poetry.
I remember as a student in Israel gravitating to the best looking girl in the program. She wasn't the Barbie type (we had some of those, they were so incredibly stupid as to make their looks irrelevant), more of a dark sardonic sort. We hit it off until I found out her dark secret: daddy had been convicted of embezzlement and was shunned by the Mormon community back home (sure he was embezzling, the rest just didn't get caught which means God loves them more). In my melancholy way I wanted to talk about it. She, of course, had run away to Israel to forget it all. Pretty soon I got the hint and we stopped hanging out.
I was a bit sad (and jealous) when I saw her laughing with the idiot 18-year old playboy on the program. He was just what she wanted: someone stupid to laugh with her. She was just what he wanted: someone good looking that he hadn't conquered yet.
Last I saw her she was going on a Mormon mission. Hope she found fulfillment as a frumpy Mormon housewife.
But I learned something from that experience: Melancholy doesn't win you any friends.